Monday, 26 April 2010

Eric Ravilious

Eric William Ravilious (22 July 1903 - 2 September 1942) was an English painter, designer, book illustrator and wood engraver.


He studied at Eastbourne School of Art, and at the Royal College of Art, where he studied under Paul Nash and became close friends with Edward Bawden.


He began his working life as a muralist, first coming to notice as an artist in 1924. He went on to become one of the best-known artists of the 1930s. His watercolours, painted with a fine stippling technique within compositions that give light or dark features a telling role, are thought by some to have an almost uncanny loveliness.


He was the leading light of wood-engraving in England at that time, and undertook ceramic designs for Wedgwood. He also designed graphics for London Transport.


Ravilious was an official war artist in World War II and received a commission as a Captain in the Royal Marines. He was killed in 1942 at the age of 39 while accompanying a Royal Air Force air sea rescue mission off Iceland that failed to return to its base.






Friday, 16 April 2010

Provence photo essay

My photo essay of details seen on a recent trip, that say Provence:



































Sunday, 11 April 2010

Linocuts

The Pink Floyd ticket in my post a couple of days ago was a linocut done by a fellow student. Cambridge Art School had a very active and comprehensive Print Department with studios in a separate building. Etching, Silkscreen and lino-cutting were all overseen by the Head of Department Walter Hoyle (1922 - 2000).

Walter trained at Beckenham School of Art and the Royal College of Art, where he was strongly influenced as an artist in watercolour and printmaking by the famous artist Edward Bawden, who, recognising his talent, invited him to assist in a mural commission for the 1951 Festival of Britain on the South Bank in London. He lived in Great Bardfield for twenty-two years, and taught printmaking at the Cambridge School of Art 1964-1985.

Lino-cutting is a much underrated print medium so I thought I would show some examples here. Walter Hoyle:


 Kings College, Cambridge


Kings College, Cambridge


Jesus College, Cambridge

Another tutor at Cambridge was Paul Beck (1922 - ). Paul lived at Redgates, Seward’s End, near Saffron Walden while teaching at the Cambridge School of Art. Trained at Gravesend School of Art and the RCA he combines printmaking with watercolour work. He worked in advertising and theatre design before teaching and later making a living in his chosen fields. Paul, now 84, lives alone in Ramsgate and is considered a friend. Paul Beck:


Ely Cathedral


Hoys Cart

Edward Bawden CBE RA (1903 - 1989) was a successful and prolific illustrator and graphic designer. His wide ranging commissions included designs for posters, press advertisements (including a series for London Transport), book illustrations, ceramic decorations, wallpaper and textiles. He taught graphic design at the Royal College of Art (1930–40 and 1948–53). He was made a Royal Designer for Industry in 1948. Edward Bawden:


Borough Market, London


Brighton Pier, Sussex


Leadenhall Market, London


Kew Gardens, London

Wednesday, 7 April 2010

Me and Andy Warhol

Me in the late 60's. 
(I'm the one on the left, wearing a Victorian frock coat)

Roger Law and Peter Fluck, creators of  the TV programme 'Spitting Image' as Luck and Flaw, had been at Cambridge Art School shortly before I arrived. Roger lived in Cambridge and became an acquaintance. In 1969 I ran into him on a train from London and we had lunch in the dining car (yes British Rail as it was then, still had the quaint idea of service in those days). I told Roger that I was off to New York the following week, knowing he'd been the summer before. He told me he'd seen Andy Warhol at the Factory and that I too should go. It wouldn't have occurred to me but for Roger but after finding lodgings on the Upper East Side I duly found the Factory at 33 Union Square. The lift arrived at the 3rd floor directly opening into the Factory as lifts often do in NY. I immediately recognised Viva 'Superstar' waiting for the lift, who looked me over and said loudly "You never know who you're going to meet when this elevator turns up!" While I was at the Factory over the next few weeks Viva did a cameo part for John Schlesinger. It turned out to be a scene with Dustin Hoffman and Jon Voight in Midnight Cowboy, being filmed while I was in NY.

Viva with Andy

I was met by Fred Hughes, Andy's right hand man, and the one who later inherited Andy's large Brownstone house. He had also caught a bullet the year before when Andy was shot. I got on well with Fred and we both had an interest in early cinema (yes there was even earlier cinema than 1969) and we'ed go see old black and white films together.
Here's a quote from Ed Hayes, the attorney brought in to settle Warhol's estate:
"If Andy Warhol was the most significant American artist of the second half of the 20th century, then Fred Hughes was certainly material to that success, if not the most important person in Warhol's life. He was largely responsible for Warhol's tremendous commercial success. He had a brilliant eye and a great sense of art history."

Fred in managerial mode

Andy was always polite and interested to meet people. He remembered Roger Law (you would - he's big and loud) and asked if I'd like to consider some layout concepts for a new magazine he was producing that year called 'Interview'. The idea was to feature interviews with the increasing number of stars Warhol was meeting.

The large format Interview folded in half (like Rolling Stone) 
to form a front and back cover.

You don't need me to tell you that Warhol was an odd fish and the bizarre set up at the Factory is well recorded elsewhere. In the sweltering heat of NY in late '69 I'd taken to only wearing white clothes; white muslin shirt, white US Navy bell-bottoms, and whitened tennis shoes. This ensemble seemed to fascinate Andy and I wrote this slightly comic poem after recalling a conversation with him:

Andy

He met Viva
coming out of the elevator –
she said she had some cameo
to do for Schlesinger.

On the third floor
Fred was at the desk,
Andy in the back
on the big white sofa.

Your shoes are so white,
Andy said. The tennis shoes
glowed in the gloom. Andy’s toupee
was slipping over his eyes –

the tips were cut out
of his battered brown brogues
showing the toes of his socks –
he had problem feet.

Your white trousers are so neat,
Andy said.
His black jeans sagged at the knees
and crumpled at the ankles.

Your white shirt is crisp in this heat,
Andy said.
His black shirt was damp and creased.
He was having a bad hair day.