1900 Self-Portrait oil on oil-cloth 38 x 49 cm |
Following on from the sophisticated and realistic portraits by Russian artist Ivan Kramskoy, I thought it would be good time to show the works of a C19th naïve artist Georgian artist Niko Pirosmani as a contrast.
Pirosmani was the subject of a stylish and stylised film by Giorgi Shengelaya, made in 1969, that won the Grand Prix at the Chicago Film Festival in 1972. I loved this film when it came out and saw it at the cinema at least four times. It employed stylised scenes where people were posed straight at the camera, emulating the style of Pirosmani's paintings.
Niko Pirosmani was born in the Georgian village of Mirzaani to a peasant family of farming smallholders. He was later orphaned and left in the care of his two elder sisters. They all moved to the capital Tbilisi in 1870. In 1872 he worked as a servant to wealthy families, and learned to read and write Russian and Georgian. In 1876 he returned to Mirzaani and worked as a herdsman.
The Society of Georgian Painters, founded in 1916 by Dito Shevardnadze, invited Pirosmani to its meetings and began to take him up, but his relations with the society were always uneasy. His continuing poverty, compounded by the economic problems caused by the First World War, meant that his life ended with his work effectively unrecognised. In April 1918 he died of malnutrition and liver failure.
Georgian banknote featuring Niko Pirosmani |
c1905 Giraffe oil on oil-cloth 139 x 111 cm |
1905 Ortachali Beauty oil on oil-cloth 52 x 117 cm |
c1905 Woman with a Mug of Beer oil on oil-cloth |
c1905 Gate Keeper oil on oil-cloth 101 x 47 cm |
1906 Feast with Barrel Organist Datico oil on oil-cloth 106 x 198 cm |
1906 A Georgian Woman with Tambourine oil on oil-cloth |
1906 Portrait of Alexander Garanov oil on oil-cloth 109 x 90 cm |
1906 Fisherman among Rocks oil on oil-cloth 53 x 126 cm |
1906 The Feast of Five Princes oil on oil-cloth |
1907 Rant oil on oil-cloth 113 x 177 cm |
1907 Family Feast oil on oil-cloth 116 x 171 cm |
1908 Fisherman in a Red Shirt oil on oil-cloth 113 x 93 cm |
1909 Actress Margarita oil on oil-cloth 117 x 94 cm |
1913 Portrait of Ilya Zdanevich oil on oil-cloth |
1917 She-Bear with Two Cubs |
I do not have dates for the remainder of these works:
A Boy Carrying Food oil on oil-cloth 82 x 48 cm |
A Large Wine Jug in the Forest oil on oil-cloth |
A Peasant Woman with her Son oil on oil-cloth 75 x 56 cm |
Cold Beer ( sign ) oil on oil-cloth |
Childless Millionaire and the Poor with Children oil on oil-cloth 114 x 156 cm |
Cold Beer ( sign ) oil on oil-cloth |
Company Bego 66 x 102 cm |
Cook oil on oil-cloth 106 x 46cm |
Company Bego |
Feast at Gvimradze oil on oil-cloth 123 x 210 cm |
Father and Son |
Easter Lamb oil on oil-cloth |
Feast in the Grape Arbor oil on oil-cloth 140 x 114 cm |
Feast of Four Residents |
Firewood Seller oil on oil-cloth |
Girl with a Ball oil on cardboard 75 x 55 cm |
Girl with a Balloon oil on oil-cloth |
Fruit Stall oil on oil-cloth |
Healer on a Donkey oil on oil-cloth 89 x 100 cm |
Little Kinko oil on oil-cloth |
Lamb and Easter Table with Flying Angels oil on oil-cloth |
Prince with a Horn of Wine oil on oil-cloth |
Ram oil on oil-cloth 49 x 80 cm |
Peasant Woman with Children Going for Water |
Roe with a landscape in the background |
Roe Deer by a Creek oil on oil-cloth |
Sow with Piglets oil on cardboard |
Sister of Mercy |
St. George Anchorite |
Still Life oil on oil-cloth |
Tatar - Camel Driver oil on oil-cloth |
The Sister and Brother oil 120 x 102 cm |
The Son of a Rich Kintos oil on oil-cloth 106 x 46 cm |
Threshing Yard, Evening oil on oil-cloth |
White Cow on a Black Background oil on oil-cloth 80 x 100 cm |
Wine Makers |
Woman with Flowers oil on oil-cloth 111 x 52 cm |
Woman Carrying Eggs oil on cardboard |
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