1908 Self Portrait ink on paper 11.6 x 9.4 cm |
Jozef Israëls, (1824 Groningen, Netherlands - 1911 The Hague), painter and etcher, often called the “Dutch Millet” (a reference to Jean-François Millet). Israëls was the leader of the Hague School of peasant genre painting, which flourished in the Netherlands between 1860 and 1900. He began his studies in Amsterdam and from 1845 to 1847 worked in Paris under the academic painters Horace Vernet and Paul Delaroche.
Israëls first tried to establish himself as a painter of Romantic portraits and conventional historical pictures but had achieved little success when in 1855 ill health compelled him to leave Amsterdam for the fishing village of Zandvoort, near Haarlem. That change of scenery revolutionised his art: he turned to realistic and compassionate portrayals of the Dutch peasantry and fisherfolk. In 1871 he moved to The Hague, and he often worked in nearby Scheveningen.
Besides oils, Israëls worked in watercolours and was an etcher of the first rank. His later works in all media express a tragic sense of life and are generally treated in broad masses of light and shade. His painting style was influenced by Rembrandt’s later works, and, like Rembrandt, Israëls often painted the poor Jews of the Dutch ghettos. His son Isaac (1865–1934), also a painter, adopted an Impressionist technique and subject matter and had some influence on his father’s later work.
For more biographical information see part 1, and for earlier works see parts 1 - 3 also.
This is part 4 of an 8-part series on the works of Jozef Israëls:
n.d. Anxiously Waiting watercolour on paper 40.9 x 27.5 cm |
n.d. At Sea oil on panel 35.6 x 26.7 cm |
n.d. Cat oil on panel 38.5 x 27.2 cm |
n.d. A Moment of quiet Contemplation details not found |
n.d. Awaiting the Fleet oil on panel 46 x 29 cm |
n.d. By the Fire oil on panel 28.5 x 19 cm |
n.d. Bringing Home the Calf oil on panel 29.9 x 41.9 cm National Galleries of Scotland, UK |
n.d. Beach Scene with Rider and Bath Chairs watercolour on paper 12 x 23 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farm Woman charcoal on paper 49 x 45 cm |
n.d. Children playing with a Toy Wagon watercolour on paper 23 x 29 cm |
n.d. Children playing with a Toy Wagon oil on canvas 56.8 x 85.1 cm |
n.d. Children playing on the Beach pencil and watercolour on paper 23 x 12 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Children playing on the Beach oil on canvas 39.5 x 65.5 cm |
n.d. Children playing in the Surf oil on panel 39 x 31 cm |
n.d. Children on the Beach etching on paper 15 x 22.9 cm |
n.d. Children at the Pigsty etching on paper 6.9 x 9.9 cm |
n.d. Children at the Pigsty etching on paper 6.9 x 9.9 cm |
n.d. Children and a Cow in a Field oil on canvas 75 x 125 cm |
n.d. Child in a High Chair etching on paper 15.1 x 10.1 cm |
n.d. Child in a Crib etching on paper 9.9 x 15.1 cm |
n.d. Country House and Garden pencil and watercolour on paper 12.7 x 17.7 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Couple walking watercolour on paper 41.5 x 53.5 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Dead Bird pencil, chalk and ink on paper 19 x 29 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Doing Needlework oil on panel 33 z 22 cm |
n.d. Dreams oil on canvas 128.5 x 201.2 cm |
n.d. Dune Landscape with Mother and Children etching on paper 10.1 x 15.2 cm |
n.d. Family at the Table etching on paper 18.7 x 23.5 cm |
n.d. Family charcoal on paper 45 x 37 cm |
n.d. Family in an Interior black and white crayon on paper 50.8 x 67.3 cm |
n.d. Farmer and Farmer's Wife in a Field chalk on paper 13 x 20.8 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farmer's Meal (attributed to Jozef Israëls) oil on canvas 23 x 30.5 cm |
n.d. Farmer's Wife holding a Frying Pan on the Fire chalk on paper 36.4 x 25.4 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farmer's Wife in a Kitchen pencil and ink on paper 18.1 x 12.6 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farmer's Wife standing in a Barn pencil on paper 31 x 20.8 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farmhouse Interior with Figures watercolour on paper 27.5 x 33.8 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Farmhouse Interior with Figures watercolour on paper 70 x 54 cm |
n.d. Field Trip watercolour on paper 31 x 50 cm |
n.d. Figures in a Stable oil on canvas 54 x 68 cm |
n.d. Fisherman at the Hearth watercolour, pencil, and pen on paper 31.7 x 46.9 cm |
n.d. Fisherman etching on paper (size not given) Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, MA © President and Fellows of Harvard College |
n.d. Fisherman with a Horse and Trap on a Beach oil on canvas 61 x 50 cm |
n.d. Flitting ink, watercolour and gouache on paper 24 x 44.5 cm |
n.d. Girl by the Sea etching on paper 15.2 x 22.9 cm |
n.d. Girl in a Chair pencil and ink on paper 20.8 x 13.1 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Girl in the Dunes oil on canvas 120.6 x 80.6 cm |
n.d. Girl knitting pencil, pen and ink on paper 28.5 x 20.2 cm Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Girl leaning on a Shovel etching on paper 9.2 x 5.8 cm |
n.d. Girl on a Stool writing pencil on paper (from sketchbook) Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam |
n.d. Girl Sewing oil on panel 32.4 x 24.5 cm |
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