Monday, 18 November 2024

World War 1 posters - part 9

During World War 1 the impact of the poster as a means of communication was greater than at any other time during history. The ability of poster to inspire, inform, and persuade combined with vibrant design trends in many of the participating countries to produce thousands of interesting visual works. As a valuable historical research resource, the posters provide multiple points of view for understanding this global conflict. As artistic works, the posters range in style form graphically vibrant works by well-known designers to anonymous ones. 

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.


This is Part 9 of a 10-part series on WW1 posters:

1918 Tretet der Deutschen Demokratischen Partei bei!
(Join the German Democratic Party!)
Artist Alexander M. Cay (1887-1971 Germany)

1919 Reichswehr, Melde Dich noch heute
(Reichswehr,  Register today)
Artist Alexander M. Cay (1887-1971 Germany)

1918 Durch Alrbeit zum Gieg!
(Through hard work to achieve success!)
artist unknown

Firmin Bouisset (1859-1925) was a French painter, poster artist, and printmaker. At a time when posters were a popular form of advertising, Bouisset created posters with enduring images for a number of different French food companies. In 1892, Bouisset was contracted by French chocolate manufacturer Menier for an advertising poster. He used his daughter Yvonne as a model to create what became an iconic image of a little girl using a piece of chocolate to write the company's name.





5me Eprunt National
(Fith National Loan)
artist Firmin Bouisset (France)

1918 Emprunt de la Libération
(Liberation Loan)
artist Firmin Bouisset (France)

1918 Emprunt National. Société Générale.
Pour le suprême effort
(National Loan. Societe Generale.
(For the supreme effort)
artist Marcel Falter (1866-1932 France)



1918 4e Emprunt de la Defense Nationale Banque Privee
(Loan from the National Defence Bank)
artist Marcel Falter (1866-1932 France)

Edward Penfield (1866-1925) was regarded as one of the most influential poster atists in America. He joined the publishing house Harper and Brothers at the age of twenty-five as a staff artist and editor. Shortly after his promotion to artistic director, Penfield created his first lithograph for Harper’s Magazine in 1893. Following its runaway success, he made posters advertising each successive issue of the magazine for over seven years. Magazine readers and poster collectors celebrated his designs for their boldness, abstraction, and occasional comic touch. Penfield also created advertisements and cover designs for books published by Harper and Brothers.




1918 Yes sir-I am here! Recruits Wanted
artist Edward Penfield (U.S.A.)


1918 Will you help the women of France? Save Wheat
artist Edward Penfield (U.S.A.)


1918 The Girl on the Land Serves the Nation's Need Y.W.C.A.
artist Edward Penfield (U.S.A.)

1918 Join the United States School Garden Army, Enlist Now
artist Edward Penfield (U.S.A.)

1918 Every Girl Pulling for Victory
artist Edward Penfield (U.S.A.)


1918 Feed a Fighter
artist Wallace Morgan (USA)


Charles Edward Chambers (1883-1941) was an American illustrator and classical painter. He is most-known for his Chesterfield cigarettes advertisements and Steinway & Sons portraits that ran during the early 1900s. Chambers also illustrated stories for writers W. Somerset Maugham and Pearl S. Buck among others. These appeared in various magazines including Cosmopolitan, Harper’s, and Redbook.


1918 Food will win the War
artist Charles Edward Chambers (USA)

1918 Finalmente! VIo Prestito Nazionale
(At Last! - 6th National Loan)
artist Marion Borgoni (1869-1936 Italy)

1918 Feed The Guns With War Bonds
artist Sidney Stanley (1890-1956 UK)

Ernest Hamlin Baker (1889-1975) was an American artist and illustrator from Poughkeepsie, New York. He illustrated more than 300 covers for Time magazine.He also made posters for the American Legion. He drew political cartoons for Poughkeepsie's Evening Star newspaper. His work was part of the painting painting event in the art competition at the 1932 Summer Olympics. He graduated from Colgate University.



c1918 War Information No Charge
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

1918 Your Nation's Needs and Your Part In It
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

1918 United Behind The Service Star
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

1918 For every fighter a woman worker Y.W.C.A.
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

Put The Railroads Ahead of the Game
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

Fill 'Em Up To The Top
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)

A Speedy Termination of the War
artist  Ernest Hanlin Baker (USA)



William Haskell Coffin (1878-1941) was an American painter and commercial artist. He flourished in the early decades of the twentieth century, and his work appeared on the covers of leading magazines in the United States. He also produced posters commissioned by the US government.




c1918 Joan of Arc Saved France 
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

1918 Third Red Cross Roll Call
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

1918 The Government asks you to do your Xmas Shopping Early
Do It Now
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

1918 Make Ready For Greater Service
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

1918 Help Us Help Our Boys
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

n.d. Share In The Victory Buy
War Savings Stamps
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

n.d. Fourth Liberty Loan
artist William Haskell Coffin (USA)

Albert Herter (1871-1950) was an American painter, illustrator, muralist, and interior designer. He was born in New York City, studied at the Art Students League, then in Paris with Jean-Paul Laurens and Fernand Cormon.

He came from an artistic family: his father, Christian Herter had co-founded Herter Brothers, a prominent New York interior Design and furnishings firm. Herter Brothers closed in 1906, and Albert founded Herter Looms in 1909, a tapestry and textile design-and-manufacturing firm that was, in a sense, successor to his father's firm.





1918 His Home Over There: YMCA 
artist Albert Herter (USA)



1918 La France libre
artist Leon Reni-Mel (1893-1984 France)


1918 Marine-Schauspiel
(Navy Show)
artist Franz Griessler (1897-1974 Austria-Hungary)

1918 Marine-Schauspiel
(Navy Show)
artist Franz Griessler (1897-1974 Austria-Hungary)

1918 Every Tank Saves Hundreds of Lives
artist W.H. Scrivener (UK)

1918 Help Him Win
Buy Saving and Serving
artist unknown (USA)

1918 Hello! This is Liberty speaking -
artist Z.P. Nikolaki (1879-1945 (Greece)

1918 Les Foyer du Soldat
(The Soldier's Home YMCA)
artist A. G. Wavshawsky (France)

1918 Konzert für Hinterbliebene der 81er
(Concert for Bereaved Relatives of the 81st)
artist unknown (Germany)

1918 Keep it Coming, Waste Nothing
 artist George John Illian (1894-1932 USA)

1918 Les Foyer du Soldat
 (The Soldier's Home YMCA)
artist A. G. Wavshawsky (France)


Arthur William Brown (1881–1966) was a Canadian commercial artist, most known for his work as an illustrator for the Saturday Evening Post, American Magazine, and Redbook.



1918 For Your Boy (YMCA) 
artist Arthur William Brown (1881-1966 Canada)

Friday, 15 November 2024

World War 1 posters - part 8

 During World War 1 the impact of the poster as a means of communication was greater than at any other time during history. The ability of poster to inspire, inform, and persuade combined with vibrant design trends in many of the participating countries to produce thousands of interesting visual works. As a valuable historical research resource, the posters provide multiple points of view for understanding this global conflict. As artistic works, the posters range in style form graphically vibrant works by well-known designers to anonymous ones. 

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.


This is Part 8 of a 10-part series on WW1 posters: 

c1917-18 Service "Fall In" National League For Womans Service 
 artist unknown

1917-18 Do Your Bit! Save Food
(artist unknown UK)

1917- 18 Fight with National War Bonds
(artist unknown UK)

Alonzo Earl Foringer was born in Kaylor, Pennsylvania, Foringer spent the early part of his life in Armstrong County. He received artistic training from Horatio S. Stevenson in Pittsburgh, then from Henry Siddons Mowbray and Edwin Howland Blashfield in New York City. Later, he moved to Saddle River, New Jersey.

A perpetual bachelor, Foringer's household included his brother, T. Milton, and his sisters, Lilian, Ire, and Edith. The Foringer name was important in local politics between Alonzo's art career and Milton's 31-year career on the Saddle River borough council.


1917 Answer the Christmas Roll Call
Join the Red Cross
artist Alonzo Earl Foringer

1918 The Greatest Mother in the World
artist Alonzo Earl Foringer (USA)

c1917 Fight World Famine
enrol in The Boys Working Reserve
(artist unknown USA)

c1917 Join! The American Red Cross
artist unknown (USA)

Henry Patrick Raleigh was an etcher, illustrator, lithographer, and painter. Born in Portland, Oregon, he went on to study at the Hopkins Art Institute in San Francisco, CA. He moved to New York City to become an illustrator for the Saturday Evening PostRaleigh ended up starting and ending his life in poverty and despair. But in between, he spent decades painting high society pictures and living the opulent life of one of the best paid illustrators in the country.




1917-18 Hun or Home?
Buy More Liberty Bonds
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

c1917 Hunger
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

c1917 My Daddy Bought Me a Government Bond of the
Third Liberty Loan
Did Yours?
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

1918 Halt the Hun!
Third Liberty Loan
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

1918 Must Children Die and Mothers Plead in Vain?
Buy more Liberty Bonds
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

1918 Blood or Bread
artist Henry Patrick Raleigh (USA)

Jonas Lie (USA)

c1917 On The Job For Victory
artist Jonas Lie (USA)

Harrison Fisher (1875/77-1934 USA) was born in Brooklyn, New York City and began to draw at an early age. Both his father and his grandfather were artists. Fisher spent much of his youth in San Francisco, and studied at the San Francisco Art Association. In 1898, he moved back to New York and began his career as a newspaper and magazine illustrator, working for the San Francisco Call and the San Francisco Examiner, drawing sketches and decorative work. He became known particularly for his drawings of women, which won him acclaim as the successor to Charles Dana Gibson.




1918 "I summon you to Comradeship in the Red Cross"
artist Harrison Fisher (USA)

Have you answered the Red Cross Christmas Roll Call?
artist Harrison Fisher (USA)

1918 (published 1819) For Home and Country
artist Alfred Everitt Orr (1888-? USA)

Clyde Forsythe (1885-1962 USA)

1918 And they thought we couldn’t fight
artist Clyde Forsythe (USA)

1918 Ausstellung von Plakaten für die Achte Kriegsanleihe
(Exhibition of Posters for the Eighth War Loan)
 artist G. Haale (Germany)

Siegt der Feinde Hass und Heer...
(If the Enemy's Hate and Army Win...)
artist G. Haale (Germany)


Louis Abel-Truchet was a student of Jean-Joseph Benjamin-Constant and Jules Lefebvre at the Académie Julian. His first exhibition came in 1891. He was one of the first exhibitors at the Salon d’Automne in 1903. He and Louis Vallet created the "Société des humoristes" in 1907.

In 1910, he became a member of the Société National des Beaux-Arts. The following year, he was named a Knight in the Legion of Honour.




 1917Journée Varoise.
artist Louis Abel Truchet (France)

before 1918 Comité de l’or Amiens
artist Louis Abel-Truchet (France)

L'Araignée du Kaiser (the Kaiser's Spider)
artist Louis Abel-Truchet (France)


Walter Whitehead (1874-1956) was born in Chicago, Illinois, in 1874. He studied at the Art Institute of Chicago before joining the Howard Pyle School of Art about 1901. While at Pyle's school, Whitehead helped Pyle by managing the art supplies which Pyle sold to his pupils at cost.


1918 Come on! Buy more Liberty Bonds
artist Walter Whitehead (USA)

1918 Stand by the Boys in the Trenches
Mine More Coal
artist Walter Whitehead (USA)

1918 See Real Warfare "Over There" Cantonment
artist Lloyd Harrison (USA)

1918 Corn The Food of the Nation
artist Lloyd Harrison (USA)

René Lelong (1871-1938) was born in Arrou, France. He was considered one of the finest illustrators in France during the early 20th-century. His work covered an array of subjects but he’s predominantly known for social scenes involving women and striking posters. He was awarded a medal at the Salon of French Artists in 1895, and elected a member of the Salon of French Artists in 1898.


1918 3e Emprunt de la Défense Nationale
artist René Lelong (France)

1918 Crédit National
Pour Faciliter la Réparation des Dommages Causés Par la Guerre
artist René Lelong (France)

1918 Don National Suisse
artist Jules Courvoisier (Switzerland)

1918 Don National Suisse 
artist Jules Courvoisier (Switzerland)

1919 A l'Emporte-Pièce Revue des Artilleurs Genevois
artist Jules Courvoisier


1918 Emprunt National 1918
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

1918 Emprunt National 1918
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

1918 Emprunt National 1918
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

1918 Emprunt de la Libération. (Liberation Loan)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Ah! Quand supplimeza-t-on l'alccol?
(Ah! When was alcohol taken?)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Ah! Si l'on avait suppzine l'alcool
(Ah! If we had stopped drinking alcohol)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Emprint de la Paix Crédit Lyonnais
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Pour Forger Une France Puissante
(To Forge A Powerful France)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Union des Colonies Éstrangéres
(Union of Foreign Colonies)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)

Vous Aussi Faites Votre Devoir
 (You Too Do Your Duty)
artist B. Chavannaz (France)