Wednesday, 10 September 2025

Jean Carlu - part 1


Born in Bonnières, France, Jean Carlu came from a family of architects and studied to enter that profession. After an accident at the age of eighteen in which he lost his right arm, Carlu turned to graphic design. His early work reveals a fascination with the angular forms and spatial nuances of Cubism.

As Carlu's work evolved over the next two decades, it continued to show a concern with the geometric shapes of Cubism, but this was manifested in very different ways. Carlu sought to create a symbolic language in which color, line, and content would represent emotional values. His work thus achieved a distinctive, streamlined economy of form, rarely incorporating narrative or illustrative elements.

Carlu spent the years of World War II in the United States, where he executed a number of important poster designs for the government's war effort. Characterized by the same scientific precision of form as his other work, these designs were well suited to the promotion of industrial efficiency. Both American and international design traditions continue to reflect his influence.

This is part 1 of a 2-part post on the woks of Jean Carlu:


c1920 Emprunt National 1920
(National Loan 1920)
lithograph 121 x 81 cm

1920 Banca Italiana di Sconto
(Italian Discount Bank)
lithograph 80 x 120 cm

1921 Le Gosse
(The Kid)
lithograph movie poster 160 x 120 cm

1922 Peugeot: Paris (France)
lithograph 161.25 x 118.75 cm

1924 Lui... Elle... toujours Dubonnet
(Him...Her... always Dubonnet)
lithograph 36.8 x 26.6 cm

c1925 Mon Savon c'est.."Monsavon"
(My Soap is..."Monsavob")
lithograph 152.4 x 117 cm

1925 Odol: Le Dentifrice Incomparable
(The Incomparable Toothpaste)
lithograph (size not found)

c1926 CAF Voyages Aériens
Cent Avions & Hydravions
(CAF Air Travel)
(One Hundred Planes & Sea Planes)
lithograph 99.7 x 64.4 cm

1926 Aquarium de Monaco
Muse´Oceanographique
(Oceanographic Museum)
lithograph 107 x 78 cm

1927 A Votre Santé... Pousset Spatenbråu, Munich
(Cheers... 
Pousset Spatenbråu, Munich)
lithograph 78.7 x 59 cm

c1928 Engagez-Vous
Dans L'Armée Française
(Join the French Army)
lithograph 116.75 x 77.5 cm

1928 Porte-T-Elles La Devise
(Do They Carry The Motto)
lithograph 31 x 23.3 cm

1928 Pépe Bonafé
lithograph 159 x 119 cm

c1929 Disques Odéon
lithograph 32 x 24 cm

1929 Théâtre Pigalle
Eclairages Machinerie
(Machinery Lighting)
lithograph 156 x 103 cm


1929 Théãtre Eclairs
lithograph 123 x 112 cm

1930s Economique Cuisine Electrique
(Economical Electric Kitchen)
lithograph 29.8 x 22.8 cm

c1930 Palace Rochelieu
lithograph 62 x 45.5 cm

c1930 Gifrer Eau Oxygénée
(Gifrer Hydrogen Peroxide)
lithograph 31 x 47 cm

1930 Théatre Pigalle: Feu du Cie
(Theater Pigalle: Fire From Heaven)
lithograph 32 x 21 cm

1931 Exposition Union des Artists Moderne
(Union of Modern Artists Exhibition)
lithograph 56.2 x 38.1 cm

1932 Pour Le Desarmement Des Nations
(For The Disarmament of Nations)
lithograph 154 x 114 cm
 

1932 L'Obole Souscription Nationale
(L'Obole National Subscription)
lithograph 59 x 40 cm

1932 L'Atlantide
(Atlantis)
lithograph 159 x 120 cm

 1932 Bénéfices Pour les Uns
(Benefits For Some)
Pour les Autres: La Mort
(Death for Others)
lithograph 156.7 x 115.8 cm


1933 Le République Oriente Moderne
(The Modern Eastern Republic)
lithograph 29 x 21 cm

1934 Grandes Fêtes de Paris
(Great Festivals of Paris)
lithograph 94 x 58.5 cm

1934 Fêtes de Paris
lithograph 120 x 160 cm

c1935 Pour La Paix Adhérez a L'internationale Verte
(For Peace Join the Green International)
lithograph 150.5 x 110.5 cm 

c1935 Journéee D'Espérance
(Day of Hope)
lithograph 160 x 119 cm

c1935 Achetez Le Carnet National
Des Colonies de Vacances
(Buy The National Holiday Camp Booklet)
lithograph 59 x 39 cm

1935 Fêtes de Paris
(Paris Festivals) 
lithograph 99 x 62 cm

1936 Publicité 1936
(Publicity 1936)
Arts et Métiers Graphiques
lithograph cover

1937 Exposition Internationale: Paris 1937
lithograph 40 x 26.3 cm

1936 Journée Nationale de la Paix
(National Peace Day: Spanish Civil War poster)
lithograph 156.75 x 115.25 cm

1939 Journée Franco-Britannique
(Franco British Day)
lithograph 79.2 x 121 cm

1939 La Nuit de Trocadéro
(Trocadéro Night)
lithograph 39.8 x 30 cm

1940 Semaine du Secours National
(National Relief Week)
lithograph 120 x 78 cm



Monday, 8 September 2025

British Seaside Posters - part 4

In 1871, the British Government declared the Bank Holidays act, throughout the year there were official holidays allowing people time away from their jobs. While the wealthier families often stayed for a week in the summer, the great improvements made to the railway system some thirty years before allowed the working classes to get away on day trips for some healthy fresh air at seaside towns. This great influx of visitors led entrepreneurs to build accommodation and new attractions to capitalise and kick started economic growth in the coastal towns.

This is part 4 of a 4-part series on British Seaside Posters: 

c1952 Newquay on the Cornish Coast
 British Railways
Harry Arthur Riley

1953 Teignmouth is Devon, Travel by Train
Western Region
artist not found

1953 Roker and Seaburn
British Railways
Alfred Lambart

1954 Ramsgate
John Barker

c1955 Sunny Rhyl, North Wales
British Railways
Septimus E. Scott 

c1956 Paignton South Devon
British Railways
R.M. Lander

c1956 Newquay, On the Coast of Cornwall
British Railways
Jack Merriott

1956 Whitby, British Railways
Lance Cattermole R.O.I.

1956 Paignton South Devon
British Railways
R.M. Lander

1956 Barmouth North Wales
For Mountain, Sand & Sea
British Railways
Harry Riley

1956 Aberystwyth
Western Region
Harry Riley

1957 Weymouth, Sun, Sands & Sea
 British Railways
Claude Henry Buckle

1957 Teignmouth is Devon
British Railways
Douglas Lionel Mays

1957 Plymouth
British Railways
Harry Riley

1957 Newquay
British Railways
Jack Merriott

1958 Go to Torquay
British Railways
Jack Merriot

1958 Cardigan Bay Resorts
Travel by Train, Western Region
Harry Riley

1959 Weston-Super-Mare
British Railways
Harry Arthur Riley

1959 Broadstairs
British Railways
attributed to Alan Durman

By 1959 Clacton on Sea
Tom Purvis

1960s Scarborough
A Wonderful Place for a Wonderful Holiday
Pat Nevin

1961 Southend On Sea On
Britain's Drier And Sunnier Side
R.M. Lander

1961 Cromer, Gem of the Norfolk Coast
British Railways
Edward Wesson RI

before 1965 Torquay, GWR
Leonard Richmond

before 1965 Take the family to the Lancashire Coast, LMS
Septimus E. Scott

Note: Dates were not found for the remainder of images in this series:

Bude (Cornwall)
Southern Railway
Artist not found

Clacton-on-Sea and Holland-on-Sea
British Railways
Edmond Vaughan

Exmouth S. Devon
British Railways
F.H. Coventry

Scarborough
Where the air's a perfect tonic!
Artist not found

Scarborough, The Tonic Holiday
Clive Uptton

Scarborough The Tonic Hoilday
Sun & Air Beyond Compare
Artist not found

Scarborough, The Tonic Holiday, For all the family
Artist not found

Scarborough, The Tonic Holiday
signed BAN

Scarborough, The Glory Of The English Coast
Artist not found

Southend-on-Sea
British Railways
Artist not found

Southend & Westcliff-on-Sea For Sea Breezes
London-Tilbury & Southend Railway
Artist not found

Sunny Rhyl, British Railways
Leonard

Teignmouth is Devon
British Railways
Norman Howard

The Yorkshire Coast North
Eastern Railway
Frank A. Mason