Clarkson Stanfield by John Philip Simpson oil on canvas 76 x 63.5 cm Royal Museums Greenwich, London |
Clarkson Frederick Stanfield went to sea at eleven to escape apprenticeship to a drunken coach painter, was pressed into the Royal Navy in 1812, then took up scene painting at the Royalty Theatre, London after being discharged for injury in 1816. Known for stunning romantic effects, often created in partnership with David Roberts, the artist introduced moving dioramas into Christmas pantomimes and Easter spectacles, titled "Adventures of a Ship of War" (1825), "Napoleon’s Passage of the Simplon" (1830) and "Niagara" (1832). While touring painted panoramas around major British and European cities, Stanfield contributed to the exhibitions of the British Institution and Royal Academy, and was elected Associate at the latter in 1835 through the support of the "Sailor King" William IV. In 1844, he became first curator of the Naval Gallery at Greenwich.
For a more comprehensive biography of Stanfield, and for earlier works, see part 1 also.
This is part 2 of a 7-part series on the works of Clarkson Frederick Stanfield:
c1839 A Rocky Bay oil on panel 31.8 x 48.3 cm V&A, London |
c1840 Le Hocq Tower, Coast Scene oil on panel 22 x 29 cm Government House, Jersey, St. Saviour, UK |
c1840 Le Hocq Tower, Coast Scene detail |
1842 The Logan Rock watercolour 25.6 x 17.6 cm © V&A, London |
before1844 Oude Scheld - Texel Island, looking towards Nieuwe Diep and the Zuider Zee oil paint and bitumen on canvas 100.3 x 125.7 cm Tate, London |
before1844 Oude Scheld - Texel Island, looking towards Nieuwe Diep and the Zuider Zee detail |
1844 The Morning after the Wreck oil on canvas 153 x 232.4 cm Museums Sheffield, UK |
1845 The Action and Capture of the Spanish Xebec Frigate 'El Gamo' oil on canvas 132.1 x 183.9 cm V&A, London |
c1845 Portrait of David Roberts pen and brown ink on wove paper 19 x 15.3 cm Royal Academy of Arts, London |
1846 A Dutch Dogger carrying away her Sprit oil on canvas 76.2 x 107.5 cm © V&A, London |
1846 Coast Scene near Genoa oil on canvas 71.4 x 112.4 cm The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, UK |
1846 The Battle of Roveredo 1796 (preparatory work for the larger painting) oil on panel 39 x 60 cm Private Collection |
1846 The Battle of Roveredo 1796 oil on canvas 182.8 x 274.2 cm Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham |
1846-47 The Royal Yacht Passing St Michael's Mount oil on panel 30.1 x 45.8 cm Royal Collection Trust |
1846-47 The Royal Yacht Passing St Michael's Mount detail |
1847 Falstaff, probably a Portrait of Samuel Phelps, Actor watercolour, touched with white, over graphite 43.8 x 33.3 cm © The Trustees of the British Museum |
1848 In the Gulf of Venice, Italy oil on canvas 71 x 102 cm Guildhall Art Gallery, London |
1848 Shrimping oil on millboard 31.7 x 49.2 cm V&A, London |
1848 St Michael's Mount watercolour and white body-colour 20.8 x 45 cm Royal Collection Trust |
1848 St Michael's Mount detail |
c1848 Amalfi, Birthplace of the Mariner's Compass oil on canvas 165 x 239 cm National Trust, Penrhyn Castle, Bangor, UK |
1849 At Dover watercolour and body-colour 17.7 x 25.4 cm |
1849 Tilbury Fort- Wind Against Tide oil on canvas (details not found) |
c1849 The Seashore at Dover oil on canvas 42.6 x 62.9 cm National Maritime Museum, London |
1850 Macbeth and the Witches oil on canvas 80.6 x 132.1 cm Leicester Museum & Art Gallery, UK |
c1850s The Battle of Agincourt design for a theatre backdrop oil on paper 27.3 x 35 cm V&A, London |
1851 A Coast Scene with Fishing Boats oil on canvas 63.5 x 86 cm National Trust, Tyntesfield, Bristol |
1851 Ancona and the Arch of Trajan oil on canvas 90.2 x 156.2 cm V&A, London |
1851 Oxwich Bay oil on canvas 74 x 125 cm Guildhall Art Gallery, London |
1851 View of Nantes graphite & watercolour on paper The Courtauld, London (Samuel Courtauld Trust), London |
1851 View of Nantes detail |
1851 View of Saintes graphite, watercolour and gouache on paper 33 x 49.5 cm Tate, London |
1851 View of the Pic du Midi d'Ossau in the Pyrenees watercolour, heightened with white, over black chalk, on buff paper 47.8 x 33.7 cm © The Trustees of the British Museum |
1852 A View of Dordrecht oil on canvas 49.5 x 106.7 cm York Art Gallery, UK |
1852 The Harbour of La Rochelle oil on canvas 129.5 x 178.5 cm Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool, UK |
1852 The last of the Crew oil on canvas 59.6 x 90 cm Museums Sheffield, UK |
c1852 HMS 'Victory' towed into Gibraltar oil on millboard 28.9 x 44.5 cm V&A, London |
1853 A breezy day on the Normandy Coast oil on canvas 91.5 x 168 cm Astley Hall Museum and Art Gallery, Chorley, UK |
1853 A breezy day on the Normandy Coast detail |
1853 A Thames Barge running downwind off Tilbury Fort oil on canvas 61 x 92.1 cm Yale Center for British Art, Newhaven, CT |
1853 The Last of the Crew oil on canvas 83.5 x 121.5 cm Manchester Art Gallery, UK |
1854 Terracina Tower, Italy oil on canvas 36 x 51 cm Guildhall Art Gallery, London |
1854 View of the Pic du Midi d'Ossau in the Pyrenees, with Brigands oil on canvas 213.2 x 152.3 cm Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham |
1855 A View of Vietri in the Gulf of Salerno (a later copy by Stanfield of an 1840 painting) oil on canvas 41 x 61.2 cm The Ashmolean Museum of Art and Archaeology, Oxford |
1855 Act Drop for 'The Lighthouse' Play distemper 264 x 256 cm Charles Dickens Museum, London |
1855 Men-of-War off Portsmouth, Hampshire oil on canvas 47 x 77 cm Guildhall Art Gallery, London |
1855 River Scene oil on panel 32.1 x 25.9 cm Calderdale Metropolitan Borough Council, UK |
1855 The Mouth of the Texel oil on canvas 60 x 90.5 cm Bury Art Museum, UK |
1856 A Dutch Barge and Merchantmen running out of Rotterdam oil on canvas 78.7 x 121.9 cm Yale Center for British Art, Newhaven, CT |
1856 A Dutch Barge and Merchantmen running out of Rotterdam detail |
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