William Bradford, a celebrated American painter, was also a traveller and adventurer fascinated with the Arctic landscape. The Arctic Region series of works is the result of seven expeditions to the area undertaken for the purposes of art, the most ambitious of which was made in 1869. This voyage was underwritten by Boston collector and banker LeGrand Lockwood. A sealing ship called the Panther was commissioned for the trip; the vessel covered 5,000 nautical miles but was forced to turn back after being trapped for two days in pack ice. A source of great interest throughout the nineteenth century, the Arctic captured the public imagination, manifesting itself through a widespread desire for images, stories, and interpretations of this remote and desolate landscape.
For a more in-depth biography of Bradford see part 1, and for earlier work see parts 1 - 3 also.
This is part 4 of a 4-part series on the works of William Bradford.
Continued from part 3: Photography 1869 (captions as given by Bradford) All albumen silver prints:
One of eight immense icebergs, which were discharged from the front of the glacier within 5 minutes Oomiak, or woman's boat Peter Motzfeldt and family at Kraksimiut Peter Motzfeldt and wife Sandstone rock at the entrance of Karsut Fiord Scene from Baffin Island with icebergs in the distance Scene on our way to Upernavik Section of an immense berg, which was nearly half a mile in length Section of the iceberg, which was broken off from the side, and washed in ridges Section of the side of the glacier at Germitsialik Side view of the front of the glacier Side view of the glacier, where the middle is forced out more rapidly than the sides Sophy and her sister Marea Steaming up the coast Surrounded by the wildest scene possible to conceive The "Gorilla Iceberg" The "Panther" The "Panther" made fast to the floe in Melville Bay The "Panther" moored to the heavy hummock ice The "Panther" steaming up the Sermitalik Fiord to visit the Glacier The Castle iceberg as seen in Melville Bay in July The farthest point reached The front of the glacier, as seen on the land, being forced over the rocks The glacier as seen flowing or being forced down between the hills The glacier as seen forcing itself down over land and into the waters of the fiord The glacier as seen when sailing up the fiord The midnight sun in Melville Bay in August The midnight sun in Melville Bay in August The Panther boring through the pack and among the icebergs The steamer among the icebergs heading to the northward The steamer Panther forcing her way through the hummocky ice The steamer taking soundings in front of glacier The ugliest-looking Esquimaux woman we found UA section of an iceberg which was nearly three quarters of a mile long and grounded in nearly 700 ft of water View in the fiord of what may be termed a jam of icebergs View looking down the fiord from the top of the glacier View of the Sermitsialik Glacier View on the top of the glacier View showing the beautiful forms in varied shapes which the berg has assumed Wilcox Mountain with a storm cloud Steamer fast between floe ice and field ice, Melville Bay 1870s View in Sandwich Bay (Coast of Labrador)
oil on canvas 45.7 x 76.2 cm
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, PA
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