1922 Paul Nash whole-plate glass negative by Bassano Ltd. © National Portrait Gallery, London |
Paul Nash was one of the most individual British artists of his period, taking a distinguished place in the English tradition of deep attachment to the countryside whilst at the same time responding imaginatively to European modernism. He saw himself as a successor of William Blake and Turner.
After training at the Slade School he served in the First World War, was wounded, and worked as an Official War Artist, his work including some powerful views of the pitted and shattered landscape of No Man's Land that rank among the most memorable images of the conflict.
Although his later career was varied and distinguished, many critics feel that his First World War paintings mark the summit of his achievement. In the 1920s and particularly in the 1930s he was influenced by Surrealism (above all by Giorgio de Chirico, an exhibition of whose work he saw in London in 1928)
and often concentrated on mysterious aspects of the landscape.
For much of this time he lived in rural areas (Kent, Sussex, Dorset), basing his work on scenes he knew well but imaginatively transforming them. However, he continued to be involved in the London art world, and in 1933 he was the prime mover in the formation of Unit One; he also helped to organise and exhibited in the International Surrealist Exhibition in London in 1936. In the Second World War he was again an Official War Artist. He was already very sick with the asthmatic condition that killed him, but his war work included an acknowledged masterpiece, Totes Meer (Dead Sea), which portrays shot-down aircraft with their wings looking like undulating waves.
Nash was regarded as one of the finest book illustrators of his time; he also designed scenery, fabrics, and posters, and was a photographer and writer, his books including a guide to Dorset (1936). His brother John (1893–1977) was also a painter and illustrator, excelling in meticulous flower drawings for botanical publications. Like Paul he was an Official War Artist in both world wars.
This is part 3 of a 7 - part series on the works of Paul Nash:
1925 Wagner’s Music Drama of The Ring
published by Noel Douglas, London four wood-engravings and front cover by Paul Nash:
Front Cover Wood engraving 24.7 x 27.5 cm Wood engraving 24.7 x 27.5 cm Wood engraving 24.7 x 27.5 cm Wood engraving 24.7 x 27.5 cm
1925 Welchman's Hose by Robert Graves
ublished by The Fleuron, London:
1925-37 Winter Sea oil on canvas 71 x 96.5 cm York Art Gallery, UK |
c1925 The Stackyard oil on canvas 60.5 x 50.5 cm Herbert Art Gallery and Museum, Coventry, UK |
1926 Mimosa Wood oil on canvas 54.1 x 65.2 cm Art Gallery NSW (New South Wales, Australia) |
1926 Modern Textiles (shop sign board) oil on panel 91 x 105.5 cm Victoria and Albert Museum, London |
1926 Paper Pattern No 22 for A Specimen Book of Pattern Papers |
1926 Riviera Window, Cros-de-Cagnes oil on board 72 x 48 cm H.M. Government Art Collection, London |
1926 The French Farm oil on canvas 54 x 73 cm Private Collection |
1926 The Pond at Souldern oil on canvas 71 x 92 cm Wolverhampton Art Gallery, UK |
c1926-27 Landscape oil on canvas 63 x 75 cm H.M. Government Art Collection, London |
1926-31 The Window, Iver Heath oil on canvas 84 x 61.5 cm BBC England |
1927 Berkshire Landscape oil on canvas 62.2 x 74.9 cm Southwark Art Collection, London |
1927 Bouquet woodcut Curwen Press, London |
1927 Dahlias oil on canvas 41 x 51 cm |
1927 Savernake oil on canvas 76.2 x 50.8 cm Private Collection |
1927 St Pancras, London oil on canvas 41 x 60 cm The Wilson Art Gallery & Museum, Cheltenham, UK |
1927 St. Pancras Lilies oil on canvas 63.7 x 45.8 cm Ulster Museum, Belfast, UK |
1927 Still Life with Bog Cotton oil on canvas 91.4 x 71.7 cm Leeds Art Gallery, Leeds Museums and Galleries, UK |
1927-28 Iver Heath, Buckinghamshire, Snow oil on canvas 82.5 x 64 cm Museums Sheffield, UK |
1927-28 Oxenbridge Pond oil on canvas 99.7 x 87.6 cm Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery, UK |
c1927 Through a Window, Riviera oil on canvas 72.5 x 49.2 cm Glasgow Museums Resource Centre, UK |
1928 Cactus oil on canvas 48.6 x 38.4 cm The Mercer Art Gallery, Harrogate, Yorkshire, UK |
1928 Lupins and Cactus oil on canvas 60.5 x 41 cm |
1928 Plage oil on canvas 72.8 x 49.5 cm National Museum Cardiff, UK |
1928-29 Nostalgic Landscape, St. Pancras Station oil on canvas 63.5 x 76.2 cm Beaverbrook Art Gallery, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada |
1928-29 The Two Serpents oil on canvas 92 x 71 cm Private Collection |
1929 Coronilla (recto on another canvas) oil on canvas 61.2 x 50.8 cm The Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge, UK |
1929 Coronilla wood engraving |
1929 Dead Spring oil on canvas 48.5 x 40 cm Pallant House Gallery, Chichester, UK |
1929 Dead Spring study pencil on wove paper 34.3 x 27.3 cm The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens, San Marino, CA |
1929 February oil on canvas 50.8 x 61 cm Private Collection |
1929 Garden Steps pencil and watercolour on paper 38 x 56 cm |
1929 Landscape at Iden oil on canvas 69.8 x 90.8 cm Tate, London |
1929 Northern Adventure oil on canvas 92.7 x 71.6 cm Aberdeen Art Gallery & Museums, UK |
1929 Souvenir of Florence oil on canvas 68.6 x 43.8 cm Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, CT |
1929 Swan Song oil on canvas 41.9 x 52.1 cm Private Collection |
1929-30 Lares oil on canvas 70.8 x 40.6 cm Tate, London |
1929-30 Wood on the Downs oil on canvas 71.5 x 92 cm Aberdeen Art Gallery & Museums Collections, UK |
c1929-30 Token oil on canvas 51,5 x 61.2 cm National Galleries of Scotland, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, UK |
c1929-32 Piano pencil and watercolour 39.5 x 58 cm |
1930 Nest of the Siren oil on canvas 77 x 51.2 cm H.M. Treasury, London |
1930 Poster for the Empire Marketing Board colour lithograph 50.5 x 76.5 cm |
1930 Radio Times Christmas Number front cover design |
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